Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Papers›JEE Main 2018 (15 Apr, Shift 1)

JEE Main · Previous year paper · Physics

JEE Main 2018 Physics Paper: 15 Apr, Shift 1

Questions
29
Chapters
21

These are the 29 physics questions of JEE Main 2018 (15 Apr, Shift 1) that are in the Physics Circle question bank, arranged chapter by chapter. Tap an option to check your answer; every question links to its full solution.

Alternating Current 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q1JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

LC Oscillations

An ideal capacitor of capacitance 0.2 μF0.2\,\mu F is charged to a potential difference of 10 V.10\ V. The charging battery is then disconnected. The capacitor is then connected to an ideal inductor of self inductance 0.5 mH.0.5\ mH. The current at a time when the potential difference across the capacitor is 5 V,5\ V, is:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Atomic Structure 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q2JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Energy of the Electron & Energy Levels

The energy required to remove the electron from a singly ionized Helium atom is 2.22.2 times the energies required to remove an electron from Helium atom. The total energy required to ionize the Helium atom completely is:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Capacitors 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q3JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Combination of Capacitors

The equivalent capacitance between AA and BB in the circuit given below, is:

Figure

Show answer
Report a mistake

Current Electricity 2 questions · chapter PYQs

Q4JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Combination of Resistors

In the given circuit all resistances are of value R ohmR\text{ ohm} each. The equivalent resistance between AA and BB is:

Figure

Show answer
Report a mistake
Q5JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Wheatstone Bridge & Metre Bridge

Figure

In a meter bridge, as shown in the figure, it is given that resistance Y=12.5 ΩY = 12.5\ \Omega and that the balance is obtained at a distance 39.5 cm39.5\text{ cm} from end AA (by Jockey J). After interchanging the resistances XX and YY, a new balance point is found at a distance l2l_2 from end A.A. What are the value of XX and l2l_2?

Show answer
Report a mistake

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q6JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Difficult

Matter Waves: de Broglie Wavelength

Two electrons are moving with non-relativistic speed perpendicular to each other. If corresponding de Broglie wavelength are λ1\lambda_1 and λ2,\lambda_2, their de Broglie wavelength in the frame of reference attached to their center of masses:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Electromagnetic Waves 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q7JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Difficult

Nature of EM Waves & Wave Equation

A monochromatic beam of light has a frequency ν=32π×1012 Hz\nu = \frac{3}{2\pi} \times 10^{12}\text{ Hz} and is propagating along the direction i^+j^2.\frac{\hat{i} + \hat{j}}{\sqrt{2}}.

It is polarized along the k^\hat{k} direction. The acceptable form for the magnetic field is:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Electrostatics 2 questions · chapter PYQs

Q8JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Electric Flux & Gauss's Law

A charge QQ is placed at a distance a/2a/2 above the center of the square surface of edge a as shown in the figure.

Figure

The electric flux through the square surface is

Show answer
Report a mistake
Q9JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Motion of Charges in an Electric Field

A body of mass MM and charge qq is connected to spring of spring constant k.k. It is oscillating along xx-direction about its equilibrium position, taken to be at x=0,x = 0, with an amplitude AA. An electric field EE is applied along the xx-direction. Which of the following statements is correct?

Show answer
Report a mistake

Fluid Statics 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q10JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Difficult

Archimedes' Principle & Floatation

A thin uniform tube is bent into a circle of radius rr in the vertical plane. Equal volumes of two immiscible liquids, whose densities are ρ1\rho_1 and ρ2 (ρ1>ρ2),\rho_2\ (\rho_1 > \rho_2), fill half the circle. The angle θ\theta between the radius vector passing through the common interface and the vertical is:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Gravitation 2 questions · chapter PYQs

Q11JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Difficult

Newton's Law of Gravitation

Take the mean distance of the moon and the sun from the earth to be 0.4×1060.4 \times 10^{6} km and 150×106150 \times 10^{6} km respectively. Their masses are 8×10228 \times 10^{22} kg and 2×10302 \times 10^{30} kg respectively. The radius of the earth is 64006400 km. Let ΔF1\Delta F_1 be the difference in the forces exerted by the moon at the nearest and farthest points on the earth and ΔF2\Delta F_2 be the difference in the force exerted by the sun at the nearest and farthest points on the earth. Then, the number closest to ΔF1ΔF2\frac{\Delta F_1}{\Delta F_2} is:

Show answer
Report a mistake
Q12JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Difficult

Satellite Energy & Weightlessness

A body of mass m is moving in a circular orbit of radius R about a planet of mass M. At some instant, it splits into two equal masses. The first mass moves in a circular orbit of radius R2,\frac{R}{2}, and the other mass, in a circular orbit of radius 3R2\frac{3R}{2}. The difference between the final and initial total energies is:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Laws of Motion 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q13JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Friction on an Incline

A given object takes n times more time to slide down a 45∘45^\circ rough inclined plane as it takes to slide down a perfectly smooth 45∘45^\circ incline. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the object and the incline is:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Magnetic Properties of Materials 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q14JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Hysteresis, Soft Iron vs Steel & Shielding

The B-HB\text{-}H curve for a ferromagnet is shown in the figure. The ferromagnet is placed inside a long solenoid with 10001000 turns/cm. The current that should be passed in the solenoid to demagnetise the ferromagnet completely is:

Figure

Show answer
Report a mistake

Motion in One Dimension 2 questions · chapter PYQs

Q15JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Equations of Kinematics

An automobile, travelling at 4040 km/h, can be stopped at a distance of 4040 m by applying brakes. If the same automobile is travelling at 8080 km/h, the minimum stopping distance, in metres, is (assume no skidding):

Show answer
Report a mistake
Q16JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Graphs of Motion

The velocity-time graphs of a car and a scooter are shown in the figure. (i) The difference between the distance travelled by the car and the scooter in 15 s15\text{ s} and (ii) the time at which the car will catch up with the scooter are, respectively.

Figure

Show answer
Report a mistake

Moving Charges and Magnetism 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q17JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Difficult

Biot-Savart Law & Circular Coils

A Helmholtz coil has a pair of loops, each with NN turns and radius RR. They are placed coaxially at distance RR and the same current II flows through the loops in the same direction. The magnitude of the magnetic field at P,P, midway between the centers AA and CC, is given by [Refer to figure given below]:

Figure

Show answer
Report a mistake

Nuclear Physics 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q18JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Difficult

Law of Radioactive Decay

A containing active cobalt 2760Co{}^{60}_{27}\text{Co} having activity of 0.8 μCi0.8\ \mu\text{Ci} and decay constant λ\lambda is injected in an animal's body. If 1 cm31\text{ cm}^3 of blood is drawn from the animal's body after 1010 hrs of injection, the activity found was 300300 decays per minute What is the volume of blood that is flowing in the body? (Ci=3.7×1010(\text{Ci} = 3.7 \times 10^{10} decays per second and at t=10t = 10 hrs e−λt=0.84)e^{-\lambda t} = 0.84)

Show answer
Report a mistake

Ray Optics 2 questions · chapter PYQs

Q19JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Combination of Lenses

A planoconvex lens becomes an optical system of 28 cm28\text{ cm} focal length when its plane surface is silvered and illuminated from left to right as shown in Fig-A.

If the same lens is instead silvered on the curved surface and illuminated from other side as in Fig- B, it acts like an optical system of focal length 10 cm.10\text{ cm.} The refractive index of the material of lens is:

Figure

Show answer
Report a mistake
Q20JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Difficult

Reflection & Mirrors

A particle is oscillating on the XX-axis with an amplitude 2 cm2\text{ cm} about the point x0=10 cm,x_0 = 10\text{ cm}, with a frequency ω\omega. A concave mirror of focal length 5 cm5\text{ cm} is placed at the origin (see figure).

Figure

Identify the correct statements.

(A) The image executes periodic motion.

(B) The image executes non-periodic motion.

(C) The turning points of the image are asymmetric w.r.t. the image of the point at x=10 cmx = 10\text{ cm}. (D) The distance between the turning points of the oscillation of the image is 10021 cm.\frac{100}{21}\text{ cm.}

Show answer
Report a mistake

Rotational Motion 2 questions · chapter PYQs

Q21JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Torque, Couple & Equilibrium of Rigid Bodies

A force of 40 N40\text{ N} acts on a point BB at the end of an LL-shaped object, as shown in the figure. The angle θ\theta that will produce maximum moment of the force about point AA is given by:

Figure

Show answer
Report a mistake
Q22JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Torque, Couple & Equilibrium of Rigid Bodies

Figure

A uniform rod ABAB is suspended from a point X,X, at a variable distance xx from AA, as shown. To make the rod horizontal, a mass mm is suspended from its end A.A. A set of (m,x)(m, x) values is recorded. The appropriate variables that give a straight line, when plotted, are:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Semiconductor Electronics 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q23JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Junction Transistor

In a common emitter configuration with suitable bias, it is given that RLR_L is the load resistance and RBER_{BE} is small signal dynamic resistance (input side). Then, voltage gain, current gain and power gain are given, respectively, by:

β\beta is current gain, IB,IC\mathrm{I}_B, \mathrm{I}_C and IE\mathrm{I}_E are respectively base, collector and emitter currents.

Show answer
Report a mistake

Thermodynamics 2 questions · chapter PYQs

Q24JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Heat Engines, Refrigerators & Second Law

A Carnot's engine works as a refrigerator between 250250 K and 300300 K. It receives 500500 cal heat from the reservoir at the lower temperature. The amount of work done in each cycle to operate the refrigerator is:

Show answer
Report a mistake
Q25JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Thermodynamic Processes

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is compressed isothermally in a rigid vessel to double its pressure at room temperature, 27∘C.27^\circ\text{C}. The work done on the gas will be:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Units, Dimensions and Measurement 2 questions · chapter PYQs

Q26JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Errors in Measurement

The relative error in the determination of the surface area of sphere is α\alpha. Then the relative error in the determination of its volume is:

Show answer
Report a mistake
Q27JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Least Count, Vernier Callipers & Screw Gauge

In a screw gauge, 55 complete rotations of the screw cause it to move a linear distance of 0.25 cm0.25\text{ cm} There are 100100 circular scale divisions. The thickness of a wire measured by this screw gauge gives a reading of 44 main scale divisions and 3030 circular scale divisions. Assuming negligible zero error, the thickness of the wire is:

Show answer
Report a mistake

Wave Motion 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q28JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Beats

A tuning fork vibrates with frequency 256 Hz256\text{ Hz} and gives one beat per second with the third normal mode of vibration of an open pipe. What is the length of the pipe? (Speed of sound in air is 340 ms−1340\text{ ms}^{-1})

Show answer
Report a mistake

Wave Optics 1 questions · chapter PYQs

Q29JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Diffraction at a Single Slit

Light of wavelength 550 nm550\text{ nm} falls normally on a slit of width 22.0×10−5 cm.22.0 \times 10^{-5}\text{ cm.} The angular position of the second minima from the central maximum will be (in radians):

Show answer
Report a mistake