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JEE Main 2023 (10 Apr, Shift 1) · Motional EMF

Motional EMF question from JEE Main 2023 (10 Apr, Shift 1)

Q32JEE Main 2023 · 10 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Motional EMF

A 1 m long metal rod XY completes the circuit as shown in figure. The plane of the circuit is perpendicular to the magnetic field of flux density 0.15 T. If the resistance of the circuit is 5Ω\Omega, the force needed to move the rod in direction, as indicated, with a constant speed of 4 m/s will be ____________ 10−3-3 N.

Figure

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 18

  1. e=Blv=0.15×1×4=0.6 Ve = Blv = 0.15 \times 1 \times 4 = 0.6\text{ V}
  2. I=eR=0.65=0.12 AI = \dfrac{e}{R} = \dfrac{0.6}{5} = 0.12\text{ A}
  3. F=BIl=0.15×0.12×1=0.018 NF = BIl = 0.15 \times 0.12 \times 1 = 0.018\text{ N}
  4. So F=18×10−3 NF = 18 \times 10^{-3}\text{ N}, answer 18.
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