Cathode Rays, Thomson's Experiment & Gas Discharge
A beam of electron passes undeflected through mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic fields. If the electric field is switched off, and the same magnetic field is maintained, the electrons move
Show answer and solution
Answer: (a)
- With off, only the magnetic force acts.
- This force is always perpendicular to (and ), so it gives a constant centripetal force.
- So the electrons move in a circular orbit: answer (a).