Reflection & Mirrors
A beam of light from a source L is incident normally on a plane mirror fixed at a certain distance x from the source. The beam is reflected back as a spot on a scale placed just above the source L. When the mirror is rotated through a small angle , the spot of the light is found to move through a distance y on the scale. The angle is given by
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Answer: (d)
- When a mirror rotates by , the reflected ray rotates by .
- For a small angle, spot shift
- , so the answer is (d).