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MHT CET 2024 (2 May, Shift 1) · Rotating Conductors & AC Generator

Rotating Conductors & AC Generator question from MHT CET 2024 (2 May, Shift 1)

Q14MHT CET 2024 · 2 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Rotating Conductors & AC Generator

A bicycle wheel of radius ' RR ' has ' nn ' spokes. It is rotating at the rate of ' FF ' r.p.m. perpendicular to the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field B⃗\vec{B}. The e.m.f. induced between the rim and the centre of the wheel is

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Answer: (b)

  1. Each spoke is a rod of length RR rotating about one end: e=12BωR2e = \frac{1}{2}B\omega R^2. Spokes are in parallel, so nn does not matter.
  2. With ω=2πF\omega = 2\pi F: e=12B(2πF)R2=BπFR2e = \frac{1}{2}B(2\pi F)R^2 = B\pi FR^2
  3. So the answer is (b) BπFR2B\pi FR^2.
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