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MHT CET 2023 (14 May, Shift 2) · Velocity & Acceleration in SHM

Velocity & Acceleration in SHM question from MHT CET 2023 (14 May, Shift 2)

Q46MHT CET 2023 · 14 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Velocity & Acceleration in SHM

A block of mass 'MM' rests on a piston executing S.H.M. of period one second. The amplitude of oscillations, so that the mass is separated from the piston, is (acceleration due to gravity, g=10 m s−2, π2=10g = 10\text{ m s}^{-2},\ \pi^2 = 10)

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Answer: (a)

  1. The block separates at the top when ω2A=g\omega^2 A = g.
  2. ω=2πT=2π rad/s⇒ω2=4π2=40\omega = \dfrac{2\pi}{T} = 2\pi\text{ rad/s} \Rightarrow \omega^2 = 4\pi^2 = 40
  3. A=gω2=1040=0.25 mA = \dfrac{g}{\omega^2} = \dfrac{10}{40} = 0.25\text{ m}
  4. So the answer is (a) 0.25 m.
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