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MHT CET 2026 (11 Apr, Shift 2) · Newton's Law of Cooling

Newton's Law of Cooling question from MHT CET 2026 (11 Apr, Shift 2)

Q5MHT CET 2026 · 11 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Newton's Law of Cooling

A body cools in 77 minutes from 60∘60^\circ C to 40∘40^\circ C. What time (in minutes) does it take to cool from 40∘40^\circC to 28∘28^\circ C, if its surrounding temperature is 10∘10^\circC? (Newton's law of cooling holds good)

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Answer: (d)

  1. Newton's law: T1−T2t=k(T1+T22−T0)\frac{T_1 - T_2}{t} = k\left(\frac{T_1 + T_2}{2} - T_0\right).
  2. Case 1: 207=k(50−10)=40k⇒k=114\frac{20}{7} = k(50 - 10) = 40k \Rightarrow k = \frac{1}{14}
  3. Case 2: 12t=114(34−10)=2414\frac{12}{t} = \frac{1}{14}(34 - 10) = \frac{24}{14}
  4. t=7t = 7 min
  5. So the answer is (d) 77.
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