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JEE Main 2023 (30 Jan, Shift 2) · Power

Power question from JEE Main 2023 (30 Jan, Shift 2)

Q21JEE Main 2023 · 30 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

Power

A body of mass 2 kg2\text{ kg} is initially at rest. It starts moving unidirectionally under the influence of a source of constant power P. Its displacement in 4 s4\text{ s} is 13α2P m\frac{1}{3}\alpha^2\sqrt{P}\text{ m}. The value of α\alpha will be ______.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 4

  1. For constant power from rest, x=(8P9m)1/2t3/2x = \left(\frac{8P}{9m}\right)^{1/2} t^{3/2}.
  2. With m=2m = 2 kg, t=4t = 4 s: x=4P9×8=163Px = \sqrt{\frac{4P}{9}} \times 8 = \frac{16}{3}\sqrt{P}
  3. Compare with 13α2P\frac{1}{3}\alpha^2\sqrt{P}: α2=16\alpha^2 = 16
  4. α=4\alpha = 4
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