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MHT CET 2026 (16 Apr, Shift 2) · Newton's Law of Cooling

Newton's Law of Cooling question from MHT CET 2026 (16 Apr, Shift 2)

Q3MHT CET 2026 · 16 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Newton's Law of Cooling

A bowl filled with very hot water cools from 98∘98^\circC to 86∘86^\circC in 2 minutes when the room temperature is 22∘22^\circC. How long it will take to cool from 75∘75^\circC to 69∘69^\circC?

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Answer: (b)

  1. Newton's law: T1−T2t=k(T1+T22−T0)\frac{T_1 - T_2}{t} = k\left(\frac{T_1 + T_2}{2} - T_0\right).
  2. Case 1: 98−862=k(92−22)⇒6=70k\frac{98 - 86}{2} = k(92 - 22) \Rightarrow 6 = 70k
  3. Case 2: 75−69t=k(72−22)=50k\frac{75 - 69}{t} = k(72 - 22) = 50k
  4. Dividing: 6/t6=5070⇒t=1.4\frac{6/t}{6} = \frac{50}{70} \Rightarrow t = 1.4 min
  5. So the answer is (b) 1.41.4 minute.
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