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JEE Main 2024 (9 Apr, Shift 2) · Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current question from JEE Main 2024 (9 Apr, Shift 2)

Q38JEE Main 2024 · 9 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

A capacitor of reactance 43 Ω4\sqrt{3}\ \Omega and a resistor of resistance 4 Ω4\ \Omega are connected in series with an ac source of peak value 82 V8\sqrt{2}\text{ V}. The power dissipation in the circuit is __________ W.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 4

  1. Z=R2+XC2=16+48=8 ΩZ = \sqrt{R^2 + X_C^2} = \sqrt{16 + 48} = 8\ \Omega.
  2. Vrms=822=8 VV_{rms} = \frac{8\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = 8\text{ V}, so Irms=88=1 AI_{rms} = \frac{8}{8} = 1\text{ A}.
  3. P=Irms2R=1×4=4 WP = I_{rms}^2R = 1 \times 4 = 4\text{ W}.
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