Angle of Contact & Capillarity
A capillary tube (A) is dipped in water. Another identical tube (B) is dipped in a soap-water solution. Which of the following shows the relative nature of the liquid columns in the two tubes?
Show answer and solution
Answer: (c)
- Soap lowers the surface tension of water, and .
- Both liquids wet glass (), so both menisci are concave and both columns rise.
- Tube B (soap solution) shows a smaller rise than tube A.
- So the answer is (c).