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JEE Main 2020 (8 Jan, Shift 2) · Heat Engines, Refrigerators & Second Law

Heat Engines, Refrigerators & Second Law question from JEE Main 2020 (8 Jan, Shift 2)

Q53JEE Main 2020 · 8 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

Heat Engines, Refrigerators & Second Law

A carnot engine having an efficiency of 110\frac{1}{10} is being used as a refrigerator. If the work done on the refrigerator is 10 J, the amount of heat absorbed from the reservoir at lower temperature is:

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Answer: (a)

  1. Carnot refrigerator: β=1−ηη=9/101/10=9\beta = \frac{1-\eta}{\eta} = \frac{9/10}{1/10} = 9.
  2. Q2=βW=9×10=90Q_2 = \beta W = 9 \times 10 = 90 J
  3. So the answer is (a) 90 J.
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