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JEE Main 2022 (27 Jun, Shift 1) · Potentiometer

Potentiometer question from JEE Main 2022 (27 Jun, Shift 1)

Q53JEE Main 2022 · 27 JUN · SHIFT 1Medium

Potentiometer

A cell, shunted by a 8 Ω\Omega resistance, is balanced across a potentiometer wire of length 3 m. The balancing length is 2 m when the cell is shunted by 4 Ω\Omega resistance. The value of internal resistance of the cell will be ____________ Ω\Omega.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 8

  1. l=l0RR+rl = l_0\dfrac{R}{R+r}: 3=l088+r3 = l_0\dfrac{8}{8+r}, 2=l044+r2 = l_0\dfrac{4}{4+r}.
  2. Dividing: 32=2(4+r)8+r⇒24+3r=16+4r\dfrac{3}{2} = \dfrac{2(4+r)}{8+r} \Rightarrow 24+3r = 16+4r
  3. r=8 Ωr = 8\ \Omega
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