P-V Diagrams & Cyclic Processes
A certain amount of gas is taken through a cyclic process (A B C D A) that has two isobars, one isochore and one isothermal. The cycle can be represented on a P - V indicator diagram as:
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Answer: (c)
- Isobars are horizontal lines and an isochore is a vertical line on a P-V diagram.
- An isotherm is a falling hyperbola ().
- Graph (c) has AB vertical (isochore), BC and DA horizontal (isobars) and CD a falling curve (isotherm).
- So the answer is (c).