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JEE Main 2024 (29 Jan, Shift 2) · Moving Charge in a Magnetic Field

Moving Charge in a Magnetic Field question from JEE Main 2024 (29 Jan, Shift 2)

Q30JEE Main 2024 · 29 JAN · SHIFT 2Easy

Moving Charge in a Magnetic Field

A charge of 4.0 μC4.0\ \mu\text{C} is moving with a velocity of 4.0×106 ms−14.0 \times 10^{6}\text{ ms}^{-1} along the positive yy axis under a magnetic field B⃗\vec{B} of strength (2k^) T(2\hat{k})\text{ T}. The force acting on the charge is xi^Nx\hat{i}N. The value of xx is __________.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 32

  1. F⃗=q(v⃗×B⃗)=4×10−6×(4×106j^×2k^)\vec{F} = q(\vec{v} \times \vec{B}) = 4 \times 10^{-6} \times (4 \times 10^6 \hat{j} \times 2\hat{k})
  2. j^×k^=i^\hat{j} \times \hat{k} = \hat{i}, so F⃗=4×10−6×8×106i^=32i^\vec{F} = 4 \times 10^{-6} \times 8 \times 10^6 \hat{i} = 32\hat{i} N
  3. x=32x = 32
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