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MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep, Shift 2) · Angular Momentum & its Conservation

Angular Momentum & its Conservation question from MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep, Shift 2)

Q50MHT CET 2021 · 22 SEP · SHIFT 2Medium

Angular Momentum & its Conservation

A child is standing with folded hands at the centre of the platform rotating about its central axis. The kinetic energy of the system is 'KK'. The child now stretches his arms so that the moment of inertia of the system becomes double. The kinetic energy of the system now is

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Answer: (a)

  1. No external torque, so L=IωL = I\omega stays constant.
  2. K=L22IK = \frac{L^2}{2I}, so K∝1IK \propto \frac{1}{I} for constant LL.
  3. I′=2I⇒K′=K2I' = 2I \Rightarrow K' = \frac{K}{2}
  4. So the answer is (a) K2\frac{K}{2}.
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