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MHT CET 2021 (23 Sep, Shift 2) · Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor

Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor question from MHT CET 2021 (23 Sep, Shift 2)

Q91MHT CET 2021 · 23 SEP · SHIFT 2Medium

Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor

A circuit containing resistance R1{}_{1}, inductance L 1{}_{1} and capacitance C1{}_{1} connected in series resonates at the same frequency 'f0{}_{0}' as another circuit containing R2{}_{2}, L2{}_{2} and C2{}_{2} in series. If two circuits are connected in series then the new frequency at resonance is

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Answer: (d)

  1. Same resonance: L1C1=L2C2=1ω02L_1C_1 = L_2C_2 = \frac{1}{\omega_0^2}, so 1C1=ω02L1\frac{1}{C_1} = \omega_0^2L_1 and 1C2=ω02L2\frac{1}{C_2} = \omega_0^2L_2.
  2. In series: L=L1+L2L = L_1 + L_2 and 1C=1C1+1C2=ω02(L1+L2)\frac{1}{C} = \frac{1}{C_1} + \frac{1}{C_2} = \omega_0^2(L_1 + L_2).
  3. ω2=1LC=ω02(L1+L2)L1+L2=ω02\omega^2 = \frac{1}{LC} = \frac{\omega_0^2(L_1+L_2)}{L_1+L_2} = \omega_0^2
  4. So the answer is (d): the resonant frequency is unchanged (fr=f0f_r = f_0).
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