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MHT CET 2025 (25 Apr, Shift 2) · Biot-Savart Law & Circular Coils

Biot-Savart Law & Circular Coils question from MHT CET 2025 (25 Apr, Shift 2)

Q20MHT CET 2025 · 25 APR · SHIFT 2Easy

Biot-Savart Law & Circular Coils

A circular coil carrying current ' I ' has a radius ' rr ' and ' nn ' turns. The magnetic field along the axis of a coil at a distance ' 22 r2\sqrt{2}\, r ', from its centre is ( μ0=\mu_0 = permeability of free space, nn is very small)

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Answer: (c)

  1. Axial field: B=μ0nIr22(r2+x2)3/2B = \frac{\mu_0 n I r^2}{2(r^2+x^2)^{3/2}}
  2. x=22 r⇒r2+x2=9r2x = 2\sqrt{2}\,r \Rightarrow r^2+x^2 = 9r^2, (9r2)3/2=27r3(9r^2)^{3/2} = 27r^3
  3. B=μ0nI54rB = \frac{\mu_0 n I}{54 r}
  4. So the answer is (c).
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