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MHT CET 2023 (11 May, Shift 1) · Mutual Inductance

Mutual Inductance question from MHT CET 2023 (11 May, Shift 1)

Q39MHT CET 2023 · 11 MAY · SHIFT 1Easy

Mutual Inductance

A coil of radius 'rr' is placed on another coil (whose radius is RR and current flowing through it is changing) so that their centres coincide (R≫r)(R \gg r). If both the coils are coplanar then the mutual inductance between them is ( μ0=\mu_0 = permeability of free space)

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Answer: (b)

  1. Field of big coil at centre: B=μ0I2RB = \dfrac{\mu_0 I}{2R}, uniform over the small coil (R≫rR \gg r)
  2. Flux through small coil: Φ=μ0I2Rπr2\Phi = \dfrac{\mu_0 I}{2R}\pi r^2
  3. M=ΦI=μ0πr22RM = \dfrac{\Phi}{I} = \dfrac{\mu_0\pi r^2}{2R}
  4. So the answer is (b) μ0πr22R\dfrac{\mu_0\pi r^2}{2R}.
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