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JEE Main 2023 (12 Apr, Shift 1) · Magnetic Flux & Faraday's Law

Magnetic Flux & Faraday's Law question from JEE Main 2023 (12 Apr, Shift 1)

Q49JEE Main 2023 · 12 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Magnetic Flux & Faraday's Law

A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T0.4\text{ T} with its plane perpendicular to the field. Somehow, the radius of the loop starts expanding at a constant rate of 1 mm/s1\text{ mm/s}. The magnitude of induced emf in the loop at an instant when the radius of the loop is 2 cm2\text{ cm} will be ___________ μV\mu\text{V}.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 50

  1. e=B⋅2πrdrdte = B \cdot 2\pi r\frac{dr}{dt}
  2. e=0.4×2π×0.02×10−3=1.6π×10−5e = 0.4 \times 2\pi \times 0.02 \times 10^{-3} = 1.6\pi \times 10^{-5} V
  3. e≈5.0×10−5e \approx 5.0 \times 10^{-5} V
  4. So the induced emf is about 50 μ50\ \muV.
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