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MHT CET 2026 (12 May, Shift 1) · Rotating Conductors & AC Generator

Rotating Conductors & AC Generator question from MHT CET 2026 (12 May, Shift 1)

Q3MHT CET 2026 · 12 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Rotating Conductors & AC Generator

A conducting rod AB of length ll is rotated about point O which lies between point A and B in a uniform magnetic field B⃗\vec{B} directed into the paper. If length AO=l3AO = \frac{l}{3}, then (VA−VB)(V_A - V_B) is {ω=\{\omega = angular velocity}\}

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Answer: (c)

  1. Emf between pivot O and a point at distance rr: 12Bωr2\frac{1}{2}B\omega r^2; both ends are at lower potential than O (same sense).
  2. AO=l3AO = \frac{l}{3}: VO−VA=12Bωl29=Bωl218V_O - V_A = \frac{1}{2}B\omega\frac{l^2}{9} = \frac{B\omega l^2}{18}
  3. OB=2l3OB = \frac{2l}{3}: VO−VB=12Bω4l29=4Bωl218V_O - V_B = \frac{1}{2}B\omega\frac{4l^2}{9} = \frac{4B\omega l^2}{18}
  4. VA−VB=4Bωl218−Bωl218=Bωl26V_A - V_B = \frac{4B\omega l^2}{18} - \frac{B\omega l^2}{18} = \frac{B\omega l^2}{6}
  5. So the answer is (c) Bl2ω6\frac{Bl^2\omega}{6}.
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