Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Moving Charges and Magnetism PYQs›Other: Induction & Displacement Current›Question 13

NEET 2015 (AIPMT, Cancelled Paper) · Other: Induction & Displacement Current

Other: Induction & Displacement Current question from NEET 2015 (AIPMT, Cancelled Paper)

Q13NEET 2015 · AIPMT · CANCELLED PAPERMedium

Other: Induction & Displacement Current

A conducting square frame of side 'a' and a long straight wire carrying current II are located in the same plane as shown in the figure. The frame moves to the right with a constant velocity 'V'. The emf induced in the frame will be proportional to

Figure

Show answer and solution

Answer: (b)

Ixx−a/2x+a/2B₁ (larger)B₂V
  1. Field of the wire B=μ0I2πrB = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2\pi r}. The left side is at x−a2x - \frac{a}{2}, the right side at x+a2x + \frac{a}{2}.
  2. Only the vertical sides give motional emf, and they oppose: e=(B1−B2)aVe = (B_1 - B_2) a V.
  3. e=μ0IaV2π(1x−a/2−1x+a/2)=μ0IaV2π⋅4a(2x−a)(2x+a)e = \frac{\mu_0 I a V}{2\pi}\left(\frac{1}{x - a/2} - \frac{1}{x + a/2}\right) = \frac{\mu_0 I a V}{2\pi} \cdot \frac{4a}{(2x-a)(2x+a)}
  4. So e∝1(2x−a)(2x+a)e \propto \frac{1}{(2x-a)(2x+a)}: answer (b).
Report a mistake

More questions on Other: Induction & Displacement Current