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JEE Main 2018 (15 Apr, Shift 2) · Electrical Power & Heating Effect

Electrical Power & Heating Effect question from JEE Main 2018 (15 Apr, Shift 2)

Q45JEE Main 2018 · 15 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Electrical Power & Heating Effect

A constant voltages is applied between two ends of a metallic wire. If the length is halved and the radius of the wire is doubled, the rate of heat developed in the wire will be:

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Answer: (d)

  1. R=ρLπr2R = \dfrac{\rho L}{\pi r^2}: halving LL and doubling rr gives R′=R/24=R/8R' = \dfrac{R/2}{4} = R/8.
  2. At constant VV, P=V2/R⇒P′=8PP = V^2/R \Rightarrow P' = 8P.
  3. So the answer is (d) increased 8 times.
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