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MHT CET 2026 (13 May, Shift 2) · Potentiometer

Potentiometer question from MHT CET 2026 (13 May, Shift 2)

Q2MHT CET 2026 · 13 MAY · SHIFT 2Easy

Potentiometer

A current of 0.010.01 A passes through the potentiometer wire of resistivity 106 Ω10^{6}\ \Omega cm and area of cross- section 10−210^{-2} cm. The potential gradient is (in V/m)

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Answer: (d)

  1. Potential gradient k=IRL=IρAk = \dfrac{IR}{L} = \dfrac{I\rho}{A} (area taken as 10−2 cm210^{-2}\text{ cm}^2).
  2. ρA=106 Ω cm10−2 cm2=108 Ω/cm=1010 Ω/m\dfrac{\rho}{A} = \dfrac{10^{6}\ \Omega\text{ cm}}{10^{-2}\text{ cm}^2} = 10^{8}\ \Omega/\text{cm} = 10^{10}\ \Omega/\text{m}.
  3. k=0.01×1010=108 V/mk = 0.01 \times 10^{10} = 10^{8}\text{ V/m}.
  4. So the answer is (d) 10810^{8}.
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