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NEET 1996 (AIPMT) · Thermodynamic Processes

Thermodynamic Processes question from NEET 1996 (AIPMT)

Q252NEET 1996 · AIPMTMedium

Thermodynamic Processes

A diatomic gas initially at 18∘C18^\circ\text{C} is compressed adiabatically to one eighth of its original volume. The temperature after compression will be

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Answer: (a)

  1. Diatomic: γ=1.4\gamma = 1.4; adiabatic T2=T1(V1V2)0.4T_2 = T_1\left(\frac{V_1}{V_2}\right)^{0.4}, T1=291 KT_1 = 291\ \text{K}.
  2. 80.4=21.2≈2.2978^{0.4} = 2^{1.2} \approx 2.297
  3. T2=291×2.297≈668.4 K=395.4∘CT_2 = 291 \times 2.297 \approx 668.4\ \text{K} = 395.4^\circ\text{C}
  4. So the answer is (a) 395.4∘C395.4^\circ\text{C}.
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