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JEE Main 2023 (15 Apr, Shift 1) · Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas

Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas question from JEE Main 2023 (15 Apr, Shift 1)

Q20JEE Main 2023 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas

A flask contains Hydrogen and Argon in the ratio 2:12 : 1 by mass. The temperature of the mixture is 30∘C30^\circ\text{C}. The ratio of average kinetic energy per molecule of the two gases ( KK argon/K hydrogen) is: (Given: Atomic Weight of Ar=39.9\text{Ar} = 39.9)

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Answer: (d)

  1. Average translational KE per molecule =32kBT= \frac{3}{2}k_BT depends only on temperature, not on mass or amount of gas.
  2. Both gases in the mixture are at the same TT, so KAr/KH=1K_{Ar}/K_{H} = 1.
  3. So the answer is (d) 1.
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