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MHT CET 2023 (12 May, Shift 2) · Prism, Dispersion & Scattering

Prism, Dispersion & Scattering question from MHT CET 2023 (12 May, Shift 2)

Q48MHT CET 2023 · 12 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Prism, Dispersion & Scattering

A glass prism deviates the red and violet rays through 9∘9^\circ and 11∘11^\circ respectively. A second prism of equal angle deviates them through 11∘11^\circ and 13∘13^\circ respectively. The ratio of dispersive power of second prism to first prism is

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Answer: (a)

  1. ω=δv−δrδmean\omega = \dfrac{\delta_v - \delta_r}{\delta_{\text{mean}}}
  2. First prism: ω1=11−910=210\omega_1 = \frac{11 - 9}{10} = \frac{2}{10}; second prism: ω2=13−1112=212\omega_2 = \frac{13 - 11}{12} = \frac{2}{12}
  3. ω2:ω1=112:110=10:12=5:6\omega_2 : \omega_1 = \frac{1}{12} : \frac{1}{10} = 10 : 12 = 5 : 6, so the answer is (a).
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