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JEE Main 2020 (7 Jan, Shift 1) · LC Oscillations

LC Oscillations question from JEE Main 2020 (7 Jan, Shift 1)

Q18JEE Main 2020 · 7 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

LC Oscillations

A LCR circuit behaves like a damped harmonic oscillator. Comparing it with a physical spring-mass damped oscillator having damping constant 'b', the correct equivalence would be:

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Answer: (c)

  1. LCR: Lq¨+Rq˙+qC=0L\ddot{q} + R\dot{q} + \frac{q}{C} = 0
  2. Spring-mass: mx¨+bx˙+kx=0m\ddot{x} + b\dot{x} + kx = 0
  3. Comparing term by term: L↔mL \leftrightarrow m, R↔bR \leftrightarrow b, 1C↔k\frac{1}{C} \leftrightarrow k, i.e. C↔1kC \leftrightarrow \frac{1}{k}.
  4. So the answer is (c).
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