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JEE Main 2023 (31 Jan, Shift 1) · Work-Energy Theorem

Work-Energy Theorem question from JEE Main 2023 (31 Jan, Shift 1)

Q9JEE Main 2023 · 31 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Work-Energy Theorem

A lift of mass M=500 kgM = 500\text{ kg} is descending with speed of 2 ms−12\text{ ms}^{-1}. Its supporting cable begins to slip thus allowing it to fall with a constant acceleration of 2 ms−22\text{ ms}^{-2}. The kinetic energy of the lift at the end of fall through to a distance of 6 m6\text{ m} will be _____________ kJ\text{kJ}.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 7

  1. v2=u2+2as=22+2(2)(6)=28 m2/s2v^2 = u^2 + 2as = 2^2 + 2(2)(6) = 28\text{ m}^2/\text{s}^2
  2. K=12Mv2=12(500)(28)=7000 JK = \frac{1}{2}Mv^2 = \frac{1}{2}(500)(28) = 7000\text{ J}
  3. So K=7 kJK = 7\text{ kJ}.
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