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JEE Main 2023 (31 Jan, Shift 2) · Biot-Savart Law & Circular Coils

Biot-Savart Law & Circular Coils question from JEE Main 2023 (31 Jan, Shift 2)

Q55JEE Main 2023 · 31 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

Biot-Savart Law & Circular Coils

A long conducting wire having a current I flowing through it, is bent into a circular coil of NN turns. Then it is bent into a circular coil of nn turns. The magnetic field is calculated at the centre of coils in both the cases. The ratio of the magnetic field in first case to that of second case is:

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Answer: (a)

  1. Same wire length: r∝1Nr \propto \frac{1}{N}, so B=μ0NI2r∝N2B = \frac{\mu_0 N I}{2r} \propto N^2.
  2. B1B2=N2n2\frac{B_1}{B_2} = \frac{N^2}{n^2}
  3. So the answer is (a) N2:n2N^2 : n^2.
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