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NEET 1998 (AIPMT) · Connected Bodies & Pulleys

Connected Bodies & Pulleys question from NEET 1998 (AIPMT)

Q51NEET 1998 · AIPMTEasy

Connected Bodies & Pulleys

A mass of 1 kg1\text{ kg} is suspended by a thread. It is

(i) lifted up with an acceleration 4.9 m/s24.9\text{ m/s}^{2},

(ii) lowered with an acceleration 4.9 m/s24.9\text{ m/s}^{2}.

The ratio of the tensions is

Show answer and solution

Answer: (a)

  1. Lifted up: T1=m(g+a)=1(9.8+4.9)=14.7 NT_1 = m(g + a) = 1(9.8 + 4.9) = 14.7\text{ N}.
  2. Lowered: T2=m(g−a)=1(9.8−4.9)=4.9 NT_2 = m(g - a) = 1(9.8 - 4.9) = 4.9\text{ N}.
  3. T1:T2=3:1T_1 : T_2 = 3 : 1, so the answer is (a).
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