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JEE Main 2024 (1 Feb, Shift 2) · Diffraction at a Single Slit

Diffraction at a Single Slit question from JEE Main 2024 (1 Feb, Shift 2)

Q34JEE Main 2024 · 1 FEB · SHIFT 2Medium

Diffraction at a Single Slit

A microwave of wavelength 2.0 cm2.0\text{ cm} falls normally on a slit of width 4.0 cm4.0\text{ cm}. The angular spread of the central maxima of the diffraction pattern obtained on a screen 1.5 m1.5\text{ m} away from the slit, will be:

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Answer: (a)

  1. First minimum: asin⁡θ=λ⇒sin⁡θ=2.04.0=12a\sin\theta = \lambda \Rightarrow \sin\theta = \dfrac{2.0}{4.0} = \dfrac{1}{2}
  2. θ=30∘\theta = 30^\circ on each side of the centre.
  3. Angular spread =2θ= 2\theta. So the answer is (a) 60∘60^\circ.
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