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JEE Main 2021 (16 Mar, Shift 2) · Motion in a Plane (2-D Kinematics)

Motion in a Plane (2-D Kinematics) question from JEE Main 2021 (16 Mar, Shift 2)

Q6JEE Main 2021 · 16 MAR · SHIFT 2Medium

Motion in a Plane (2-D Kinematics)

A mosquito is moving with a velocityv⃗=0.5t2i^+3tj^+9k^\vec{v} = 0.5t^{2}\hat{i} + 3t\hat{j} + 9\hat{k} m/s and accelerating in uniform conditions. What will be the direction of mosquito after 2 s?

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Answer: (a)

  1. At t=2t = 2 s: v⃗=0.5(4)i^+3(2)j^+9k^=2i^+6j^+9k^\vec v = 0.5(4)\hat i + 3(2)\hat j + 9\hat k = 2\hat i + 6\hat j + 9\hat k
  2. Angle ϕ\phi from y-axis: tan⁡ϕ=vx2+vz2vy=4+816=856\tan\phi = \frac{\sqrt{v_x^2 + v_z^2}}{v_y} = \frac{\sqrt{4 + 81}}{6} = \frac{\sqrt{85}}{6}
  3. So the answer is (a) tan⁡−1(856)\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{85}}{6}\right) from y-axis.
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