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NEET 2005 (AIPMT) · Combination of Capacitors

Combination of Capacitors question from NEET 2005 (AIPMT)

Q92NEET 2005 · AIPMTMedium

Combination of Capacitors

A network of four capacitors of capacity equal to C1 = C, C2 = 2C, C3 = 3C and C4 = 4C are connected to a battery as shown in the figure. The ratio of the charges on C2 and C4 is

Figure

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Answer: (b)

  1. C4C_4 is directly across the battery: Q4=4CVQ_4 = 4CV.
  2. C1C_1, C2C_2, C3C_3 are in series across VV: 1Cs=1C+12C+13C=116C\frac{1}{C_s} = \frac{1}{C} + \frac{1}{2C} + \frac{1}{3C} = \frac{11}{6C}, so Cs=6C11C_s = \frac{6C}{11}.
  3. Series charge Q2=6CV11Q_2 = \frac{6CV}{11}.
  4. Q2Q4=6/114=322\frac{Q_2}{Q_4} = \frac{6/11}{4} = \frac{3}{22}
  5. So the answer is (b) 3/22.
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