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JEE Main 2008 (AIEEE) · Dielectrics

Dielectrics question from JEE Main 2008 (AIEEE)

Q111JEE Main 2008 · AIEEEMedium

Dielectrics

A parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates has capacitance of 9 pF.9\text{ pF}. The separation between its plates is ′d′.'d'. The space between the plates is now filled with two dielectrics. One of the dielectrics has dielectric constant k1=3k_1 = 3 and thickness d3\frac{d}{3} while the other one has dielectric constant k2=6k_2 = 6 and thickness 2d3\frac{2d}{3}. Capacitance of the capacitor is now

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Answer: (c)

  1. Layers in series: C=ϵ0Ad9+2d18=92⋅ϵ0AdC=\frac{\epsilon_0A}{\frac{d}{9}+\frac{2d}{18}}=\frac{9}{2}\cdot\frac{\epsilon_0A}{d}
  2. C=4.5×9=40.5 pFC=4.5\times9=40.5\text{ pF}
  3. So the answer is (c) 40.5 pF.
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