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MHT CET 2019 (2 May, Shift 2) · Velocity & Acceleration in SHM

Velocity & Acceleration in SHM question from MHT CET 2019 (2 May, Shift 2)

Q63MHT CET 2019 · 2 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Velocity & Acceleration in SHM

A particle is performing a linear simple harmonic motion of amplitude ' AA '. When it is midway between its mean and extreme position, the magnitudes of its velocity and acceleration are equal. What is the periodic time of the motion?

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Answer: (a)

  1. At x=A2x = \frac{A}{2}: v=ωA2−A24=32ωAv = \omega\sqrt{A^2 - \frac{A^2}{4}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\omega A and a=ω2A2a = \omega^2\frac{A}{2}.
  2. 32ωA=ω2A2⇒ω=3\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\omega A = \frac{\omega^2 A}{2} \Rightarrow \omega = \sqrt{3} rad/s.
  3. T=2π3T = \frac{2\pi}{\sqrt{3}} s.
  4. So the answer is (a) 2π3\frac{2\pi}{\sqrt{3}} s.
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