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MHT CET 2026 (15 Apr, Shift 1) · Energy in SHM

Energy in SHM question from MHT CET 2026 (15 Apr, Shift 1)

Q16MHT CET 2026 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Energy in SHM

A particle starts from mean position and performs S.H.M. with period 66 second. At what time its kinetic energy is 50%50\% of total energy? (cos⁡45∘=1/2\cos 45^\circ = 1/\sqrt{2})

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Answer: (a)

  1. K=12mω2(A2−x2)K = \frac{1}{2}m\omega^2(A^2 - x^2), so K=50%K = 50\% of EE when x2=A22x^2 = \frac{A^2}{2}, i.e. x=A2x = \frac{A}{\sqrt{2}}.
  2. From mean position x=Asin⁡ωt⇒sin⁡ωt=12⇒ωt=π4x = A\sin\omega t \Rightarrow \sin\omega t = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \Rightarrow \omega t = \frac{\pi}{4}.
  3. t=T8=68=0.75t = \frac{T}{8} = \frac{6}{8} = 0.75 s
  4. So the answer is (a) 0.750.75 s.
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