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MHT CET 2026 (16 Apr, Shift 2) · Doppler Effect

Doppler Effect question from MHT CET 2026 (16 Apr, Shift 2)

Q5MHT CET 2026 · 16 APR · SHIFT 2Easy

Doppler Effect

A person observes two moving trains. 'A' reaching the station and 'B' leaving the station with equal speed of 30m/s. If both trains emit sounds with frequency 300 Hz, (speed of sound = 330 m/s) difference of frequencies heard by the person will be

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Answer: (c)

  1. Train A approaching: fA=300×330330−30=330f_A = 300 \times \frac{330}{330 - 30} = 330 Hz.
  2. Train B receding: fB=300×330330+30=275f_B = 300 \times \frac{330}{330 + 30} = 275 Hz.
  3. Difference =330−275=55= 330 - 275 = 55 Hz. So the answer is (c) 5555 Hz.
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