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JEE Main 2025 (7 Apr, Shift 2) · Matter Waves: de Broglie Wavelength

Matter Waves: de Broglie Wavelength question from JEE Main 2025 (7 Apr, Shift 2)

Q44JEE Main 2025 · 7 APR · SHIFT 2Difficult

Matter Waves: de Broglie Wavelength

A photoemissive substance is illuminated with a radiation of wavelength λi\lambda_i so that it releases electrons with de-Broglie wavelength λe\lambda_e. The longest wavelength of radiation that can emit photoelectron is λo\lambda_o. Expression for de-Broglie wavelength is given by:

(m: mass of the electron, h: Planck's constant and c: speed of light)

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Answer: (c)

  1. Einstein: K=hc(1λi−1λo)K = hc\left(\dfrac{1}{\lambda_i} - \dfrac{1}{\lambda_o}\right)
  2. λe=h2mK=h2mhc(1λi−1λo)\lambda_e = \dfrac{h}{\sqrt{2mK}} = \dfrac{h}{\sqrt{2mhc\left(\frac{1}{\lambda_i}-\frac{1}{\lambda_o}\right)}}
  3. λe=h2mc(1λi−1λo)\lambda_e = \sqrt{\dfrac{h}{2mc\left(\frac{1}{\lambda_i}-\frac{1}{\lambda_o}\right)}}
  4. So the answer is (c).
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