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MHT CET 2026 (18 Apr, Shift 1) · Density, Compressibility & Pascal's Law

Density, Compressibility & Pascal's Law question from MHT CET 2026 (18 Apr, Shift 1)

Q3MHT CET 2026 · 18 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Density, Compressibility & Pascal's Law

A piston of cross-sectional area 2.5×10−22.5 \times 10^{-2} m2^{2} is used in a hydraulic lift to exert a force of 250250 N on water. The cross-sectional area of the other piston which supports a car of mass 30003000 kg is (g=9.8g = 9.8 m/s2^{2})

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Answer: (b)

  1. Pascal's law: F1A1=F2A2⇒A2=F2A1F1\dfrac{F_1}{A_1} = \dfrac{F_2}{A_2} \Rightarrow A_2 = \dfrac{F_2 A_1}{F_1}.
  2. F2=3000×9.8=29400 NF_2 = 3000\times9.8 = 29400\text{ N}
  3. A2=29400×2.5×10−2250=2.94 m2A_2 = \dfrac{29400\times2.5\times10^{-2}}{250} = 2.94\text{ m}^2
  4. So the answer is (b).
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