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JEE Main 2019 (10 Jan, Shift 1) · Combination of Lenses

Combination of Lenses question from JEE Main 2019 (10 Jan, Shift 1)

Q54JEE Main 2019 · 10 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Combination of Lenses

A plano convex lens of refractive index μ\mu1 and focal length ƒ1 is kept in contact with another plano concave lens of refractive index μ\mu2 and focal length ƒ2. If the radius of curvature of their spherical faces is R each and ƒ1 = 2ƒ2, then μ\mu1 and μ\mu2 are related as -

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Answer: (c)

  1. Plano lenses: 1f1=μ1−1R\frac{1}{f_1} = \frac{\mu_1 - 1}{R}, 1f2=μ2−1R\frac{1}{f_2} = \frac{\mu_2 - 1}{R} (magnitudes).
  2. f1=2f2⇒Rμ1−1=2Rμ2−1f_1 = 2f_2 \Rightarrow \frac{R}{\mu_1 - 1} = \frac{2R}{\mu_2 - 1}
  3. μ2−1=2μ1−2⇒2μ1−μ2=1\mu_2 - 1 = 2\mu_1 - 2 \Rightarrow 2\mu_1 - \mu_2 = 1
  4. So the answer is (c).
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