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MHT CET 2024 (4 May, Shift 1) · Potentiometer

Potentiometer question from MHT CET 2024 (4 May, Shift 1)

Q32MHT CET 2024 · 4 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Potentiometer

A potentiometer wire of length 1 m is connected in series with 495 Ω495\ \Omega resistance and 2 V battery. If 0.2 mV/cm0.2\text{ mV/cm} is the potential gradient, then the resistance of the potentiometer wire is

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Answer: (d)

  1. k=0.2 mV/cm=0.02 V/mk = 0.2\ \text{mV/cm} = 0.02\ \text{V/m}, so p.d. across 1 m wire =0.02 V= 0.02\ \text{V}.
  2. 2r495+r=0.02⇒1.98r=9.9\frac{2r}{495 + r} = 0.02 \Rightarrow 1.98r = 9.9
  3. r=5 Ωr = 5\ \Omega.
  4. So the answer is (d) 5 Ω5\ \Omega.
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