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MHT CET 2024 (3 May, Shift 1) · Prism, Dispersion & Scattering

Prism, Dispersion & Scattering question from MHT CET 2024 (3 May, Shift 1)

Q33MHT CET 2024 · 3 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Prism, Dispersion & Scattering

A ray of light is incident at 60∘60^\circ on one face of a prism of angle 30∘30^\circ and the emergent ray makes 30∘30^\circ with the incident ray. The refractive index of the prism is (sin⁡30∘=0.5,sin⁡60∘=3/2)\left(\sin 30^\circ = 0.5, \sin 60^\circ = \sqrt{3}/2\right)

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Answer: (a)

  1. δ=i+e−A⇒30∘=60∘+e−30∘⇒e=0\delta = i + e - A \Rightarrow 30^\circ = 60^\circ + e - 30^\circ \Rightarrow e = 0.
  2. So the ray leaves the second face normally: r2=0r_2 = 0, r1=A=30∘r_1 = A = 30^\circ.
  3. μ=sin⁡60∘sin⁡30∘=3/21/2=3=1.732\mu = \frac{\sin 60^\circ}{\sin 30^\circ} = \frac{\sqrt{3}/2}{1/2} = \sqrt{3} = 1.732
  4. So the answer is (a) 1.732.
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