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MHT CET 2021 (20 Sep, Shift 2) · Law of Radioactive Decay

Law of Radioactive Decay question from MHT CET 2021 (20 Sep, Shift 2)

Q52MHT CET 2021 · 20 SEP · SHIFT 2Easy

Law of Radioactive Decay

A sample of radioactive element contains 8×10168 \times 10^{16} active nuclei. The halt-life of the element is 15 days. The number of nuclei decayed after 60 days is

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Answer: (a)

  1. n=6015=4n = \frac{60}{15} = 4 half-lives.
  2. Remaining N=8×101624=0.5×1016N = \frac{8 \times 10^{16}}{2^4} = 0.5 \times 10^{16}.
  3. Decayed =8×1016−0.5×1016=7.5×1016= 8 \times 10^{16} - 0.5 \times 10^{16} = 7.5 \times 10^{16}.
  4. So the answer is (a) 7.5×10167.5 \times 10^{16}.
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