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MHT CET 2024 (16 May, Shift 1) · Combination of Capacitors

Combination of Capacitors question from MHT CET 2024 (16 May, Shift 1)

Q32MHT CET 2024 · 16 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Combination of Capacitors

A series combination of n1n_1 capacitors, each of value C1C_1 is charged by a source of potential difference 6 V. Another parallel combination of n2n_2 capacitors, each of value C2C_2 is charged by a source of potential difference 2 V. Total energy of both the combinations is same. The value of C2C_2 in terms of C1C_1 is

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Answer: (d)

  1. Series: 12⋅C1n1(6)2=18C1n1\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{C_1}{n_1}(6)^2 = \frac{18C_1}{n_1}.
  2. Parallel: 12(n2C2)(2)2=2n2C2\frac{1}{2}(n_2C_2)(2)^2 = 2n_2C_2.
  3. Equal: 2n2C2=18C1n1⇒C2=9C1n1n22n_2C_2 = \frac{18C_1}{n_1} \Rightarrow C_2 = \frac{9C_1}{n_1n_2}.
  4. So the answer is (d).
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