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NEET 2010 (AIPMT, Prelims) · Combination of Capacitors

Combination of Capacitors question from NEET 2010 (AIPMT, Prelims)

Q88NEET 2010 · AIPMT · PRELIMSMedium

Combination of Capacitors

A series combination of n1 capacitors, each of value C1, is charged by a source of potential difference 4V. When another parallel combination of n2 capacitors, each of value C2, is charged by a source of potential difference V, it has the same (total) energy stored in it. as the first combination has. The value of C2. in terms of C1, is then

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Answer: (d)

  1. Series: 12⋅C1n1(4V)2=8C1V2n1\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{C_1}{n_1}(4V)^2 = \frac{8C_1V^2}{n_1}.
  2. Parallel: 12(n2C2)V2\frac{1}{2}(n_2C_2)V^2.
  3. Equal: n2C22=8C1n1⇒C2=16C1n1n2\frac{n_2C_2}{2} = \frac{8C_1}{n_1} \Rightarrow C_2 = \frac{16C_1}{n_1n_2}.
  4. So the answer is (d).
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