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MHT CET 2023 (9 May, Shift 2) · Vertical Circle: Speed & Tension

Vertical Circle: Speed & Tension question from MHT CET 2023 (9 May, Shift 2)

Q12MHT CET 2023 · 9 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Vertical Circle: Speed & Tension

A simple pendulum of length 2 m2\text{ m} is given a horizontal push through angular displacement of 60∘60^\circ. If the mass of bob is 200 gram, the angular velocity of the bob will be (Take Acceleration due to gravity =10 m/s2= 10\text{ m/s}^2) (sin⁡30∘=cos⁡60∘=0.5,cos⁡30∘=sin⁡60∘=3/2)\left(\sin 30^\circ = \cos 60^\circ = 0.5, \cos 30^\circ = \sin 60^\circ = \sqrt{3}/2\right)

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Answer: (c)

  1. Bob rises through 60∘60^\circ: h=L(1−cos⁡60∘)=1h = L(1 - \cos 60^\circ) = 1 m
  2. Speed at the lowest point: v=2gh=20v = \sqrt{2gh} = \sqrt{20} m/s
  3. ω=vL=202=5≈2.24\omega = \frac{v}{L} = \frac{\sqrt{20}}{2} = \sqrt{5} \approx 2.24 rad/s
  4. This equals 21.252\sqrt{1.25} rad/s, which is not among the options.
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