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MHT CET 2026 (13 Apr, Shift 1) · Vertical Circle: Speed & Tension

Vertical Circle: Speed & Tension question from MHT CET 2026 (13 Apr, Shift 1)

Q4MHT CET 2026 · 13 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Vertical Circle: Speed & Tension

A simple pendulum oscillates with an angular amplitude θ\theta. If the maximum tension in the string is twice the minimum tension then θ\theta is

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Answer: (a)

  1. Pendulum: Tmin=mgcos⁡θT_{min} = mg\cos\theta (extreme), Tmax=mg(3−2cos⁡θ)T_{max} = mg(3 - 2\cos\theta) (mean)
  2. 3−2cos⁡θ=2cos⁡θ⇒cos⁡θ=0.753 - 2\cos\theta = 2\cos\theta \Rightarrow \cos\theta = 0.75
  3. So the answer is (a) cos⁡−1(0.75)\cos^{-1}(0.75).
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