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MHT CET 2026 (18 Apr, Shift 1) · Rolling Motion

Rolling Motion question from MHT CET 2026 (18 Apr, Shift 1)

Q5MHT CET 2026 · 18 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Rolling Motion

A solid cylinder and a solid sphere having the same mass and radius roll down on the same smooth inclined plane. The ratio of the acceleration of the cylinder (ac)(a_c) to that of the sphere (as)(a_s) is

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Answer: (a)

  1. Rolling acceleration: a=gsin⁡θ1+k2/R2a = \dfrac{g\sin\theta}{1 + k^2/R^2}.
  2. Cylinder: ac=23gsin⁡θa_c = \frac{2}{3}g\sin\theta; sphere: as=57gsin⁡θa_s = \frac{5}{7}g\sin\theta.
  3. acas=2/35/7=1415\dfrac{a_c}{a_s} = \dfrac{2/3}{5/7} = \dfrac{14}{15}
  4. So the answer is (a).
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