Archimedes' Principle & Floatation
A solid cylinder of length and cross-sectional area is immersed such that it floats with its axis vertical at the liquid-liquid interface with length in the denser liquid as shown in figure. The lower density liquid ( ) is open to atmosphere having pressure . The density d of solid cylinder is

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Answer: (b)
- From the figure, the lower liquid has density and the upper liquid ; the cylinder has in and in .
- Weight = upthrust:
- So the answer is (b) .